How to Get a Motorcycle License | Harley-Davidson® Insurance

Trading in four wheels for two is becoming more and more popular these days as people opt for a life of flexibility, freedom, and adventure on motorcycles.

If you are serious about choosing a motorcycle, you’ll need to think about the legal obligations of owning your new motorized vehicle, and the chief among these is making sure you get the right motorcycle license.

With that in mind, here is a breakdown of the different elements of the process, sorted by each state.

Alabama

How to get your motorcycle license in Alabama

Securing your Alabama motorcycle license can be done with a few short steps.

Firstly, you need to be at least 16 years of age for a Class M motorcycle license or 14 years old to be eligible for a motor-driven cycle license.
Additionally, you must pass a DPS motorcycle knowledge test (more on that below).

DPS knowledge test

The DPS knowledge test is an essential component of securing your license, and you will need to study the Alabama Motorcycle Operator Manual to prepare adequately for this test. Taking and passing this test is a key part of obtaining your license, so practice before taking it.

Earning your Alabama motorcycle endorsement

To earn your Alabama motorcycle license, you must have an endorsement on your license to legalize it. Pass your DPS motorcycle knowledge exam or complete a safety course to achieve this endorsement.

What to bring to the DPS office

It’s also worth knowing what you must bring to the DPS office when applying for your license:

Bring your out-of-state license, if applicable, and your Social Security card.
Ensure you have at least one primary form of ID (including a US passport, certified birth certificate, Alabama ID card, etc.).

Alaska

How to get your motorcycle license in Alaska

Visiting your local DMV office in Alaska is the best way of making this process as smooth as possible.

You must bring proof you have completed a skills test and fill out a license application form.

Providing acceptable legal documentation is another key step in the process as well, as well as paying a $20 license fee.

Eligibility requirements

You must also ensure you understand and adhere to the eligibility requirements for your Class M1 motorcycle license.

You must:

be at least 16 years old
have held your instruction permit for 6 months (more on this below)
have completed either an MSP education course or an on-road motorcycle skills test

Motorcycle instruction permit

Earning your permit is a key first step toward securing your motorcycle license, and a few steps are involved in the process.

You’ll need to head to the local DMV and:

pass the written examination
pass a vision screening
submit a D1 form Application for Alaska Driver License, Permit, or Identification Card

Alaska motorcycle education

Alaska doesn’t require you to take a motorcycle education course, and you can waive the road skills test provided you complete a Motorcycle Safety Foundation course.

Arizona

How to get your motorcycle license in Arizona

You must be at least 16 years old to gain a motorcycle license in Arizona and, if you are a new Arizona resident, trade in your old license.

If you are over 18, you will need to pass a knowledge test (more on this later), whilst those under 18 will also have additional requirements.

Motorcycle instruction permit

You must obtain an instruction permit if you are under 18 and want to gain a Class M motorcycle license. This permit is valid for 7 months and will require you to pass a vision screening and a written test.

Completing any DMV-approved motorcycle education program is another essential part of securing your permit.

Apply for an Arizona motorcycle endorsement

An endorsement is when your Class M license is combined with another type of license in Arizona.

You’ll need an instruction permit for at least 6 months, complete the DMV-approved education program, and pass a knowledge test, vision exam, and an on-cycle test.

Take an exam

As for these exams, the main one you’ll need to take is a driving skills exam. You should study the AZ Motorcycle Operator Manual to gain the knowledge you need to do this more effectively.

Arkansas

How to get your motorcycle license in Arkansas

You must be at least 16 years old, hold an instruction permit, and complete an education program. Applicants must pass an MSF Rider Course.

Once you have completed the relevant exams, take your MSF certificate and licensing documents to the Arkansas Revenue Office to secure your license.

Eligibility requirements

The eligibility requirements for your license vary depending upon the type of license you want, and there are three types of licenses you can apply for:

Class M license - With this license, you must be at least 16 years old, allowing you to ride any motorcycle of more than 250 cc.
Class MD license - This license is for those aged between 14 and 16 and permits them to ride a motor-drive cycle of 250 cc or less, and the license expires at age 16.
Motorcycle Bicycle certificate - A certificate for 14 to 16-year-olds, allowing them to ride a motorized bicycle that expels 50 cc or less; the license expires at age 16.

Get your Arkansas motorcycle license & permit

If you’re seeking a motorcycle permit in Arkansas, you must:

ensure you provide proof of ID
pass the requisite exams
pay the necessary fees

The permit is valid for 12 months, and you cannot renew it. Once you get your permit, you can practice for your road test to secure your license.

Complete the right courses

You’ll need to complete Arizona motorcycle education courses to get your license.

If you take the approved MSF rider course, Arkansas OMV will allow you to skip the motorcycle road skills test, However, you will need to present the completed MSF course within 90 days to enjoy this perk.

California

How to get your motorcycle license in California

Before getting your motorcycle license, you must secure a permit and complete your California motorcycle training courses, exams, and a safety course if you’re under 21.

You can also transfer an out-of-state license, making the process considerably easier.

Eligibility requirements

The eligibility requirements for a California motorcycle license are as follows:

Proof of identity
At least 16 years old
Motorcycle training program
California motorcycle written test
Complete a Driver’s License or Identification Card Application

Applying for your California motorcycle permit

Securing a learner’s permit is essential for allowing you to practice riding your motorcycle before passing your test and getting your license. To get your permit, you must apply at the California DMV using identification and ensure you have passed the requisite skill tests and exams.

What to bring to the DMV

You will need to bring the right paperwork to the DMV to secure your license and complete the tests that might be required too.

Here is a list of some of the things you’re going to need to provide at the DMV:

Proof of age (must be at least 16)
Complete an application
Pass a written test
Pass a motorcycle skills test
Play the license fee
Decide on the right type of license for you, M1 or M2

Colorado

How to get your motorcycle license in Colorado

In Colorado, you’ll need a motorcycle license and an endorsement, which you secure by:

passing an exam
buying a permit
or completing an MSF course.

You can also transfer an out-of-state license for around $30.

Get a Class “M” and Class “3” motorcycle endorsement

You have two endorsement options.

The Class “M” endorsement allows you to ride any type of motorcycle, and you must pass both the written exam and the on-cycle driving test.
A Class 3 endorsement means you can only ride motorcycles with 3 wheels.

Obtaining a permit

Obtaining a permit means submitting proof of identity, age, and the place you live, as well as being able to pass a written test.

There is, of course, a small fee as well, which should only set you back around $18.52.

Transferring your permit

Transferring your permit is also one of the best things you can do if you have an out-of-state permit. This is something you can do at your local Colorado DMV office. If you are below the age of 18, you will need to submit an Affidavit of Liability and Guardianship.

Connecticut

How to get your motorcycle license in Connecticut

Getting your Connecticut motorcycle license is different from other states because a permit is optional and not required. This allows you to apply both with and without a permit.

Apply for a permit

Applying for a motorcycle permit in Connecticut involves bringing the relevant documentation to a local Connecticut DMV, including your complete driver’s license application and completion of the tests and exams.

Additionally, you’ll need to cover the costs of the permit AND the exams, totaling $56.

Get a license with a motorcycle permit

If you’re applying for a permit, you need to head to the DMV with your permit and provide a driver’s license and proof that you’ve completed a motorcycle safety course.

Get a license without a motorcycle permit

If you’re applying with no permit, you’ll need your driver’s license, a Non-Commercial Driver’s License Application, a parental consent certificate if you’re under 18, and $40 to cover vision and knowledge exams.

Make sure you study for these tests by reading the Connecticut Motorcycle Manual.

Delaware

How to get your motorcycle license in Delaware

In Delaware, the minimum age for a motorcycle license is 17.

You’ll need a motorcycle endorsement on your driver’s license and a learner’s permit to secure your license. Head to a Delaware DMV with ID proof, pass the exams, and pay the required license fee.

Get a Delaware motorcycle permit

You must take three steps to secure your Delaware motorcycle permit:

a road sign, vision, and written knowledge test
providing approval documents
paying the fees

The permit is valid for 6 months, and you will be able to extend your permit one time for an additional 6 months for just $5.

Get a motorcycle endorsement

If you’re over 18, you can get your endorsement by:

showing your permit
passing the state’s road skills test
completing the motorcycle rider education course
signing the right documents

Those under 18 must meet graduated driver’s license requirements and complete an approved driver’s education course.

Eligibility requirements

Eligibility requirements mean that you’ll need to be over 18, and then you either must obtain a learner’s permit and pass exams or take a motorcycle education course (which will mean you can waive the written and road skills tests).

Again, those under 18 must complete a motorcycle education course and get their parents’ signatures.

Florida

How to get your motorcycle license in Florida

In Florida, you must be a minimum of 16 to get your motorcycle license. Different requirements depend upon whether you want to get a license only or an endorsement - though both are crucial.

Get a motorcycle endorsement

If you have a Class E license, you’ll need to complete a Motorcycle Safety Foundation Basic Rider Course.

You’ll then need to head to the local DHSMV office and bring your MSF Basic Rider Course certificate and ID to get your endorsement.

Take a course

Motorcycle education is a core part of gaining your license and completing the Motorcycle Safety Foundation Basic Rider Course is a prerequisite for applicants before applying.

Learning the basic skills and techniques for riding on two wheels is essential.

Requirements for getting a motorcycle-only license

Getting a Florida “motorcycle only” license requires you to be over 16.

If you're between 16-18, you’ll need to hold a Class E learner’s license (for 1 year) and have zero moving traffic violations. You will also have to pass a vision test and a written exam.
If you are over 18, you must pass the Basic Rider Course and hold a Class E learner’s license.

Georgia

How to get your motorcycle license in Georgia

The minimum age for a motorcycle license in Georgia is 17, which allows you to secure a permit and practice for your road test before applying for a license.

Get a Class MP learners permit

To get a permit, you must be over 16 and head to your local DDS office. Bring proof of ID with you and fill in a license application. You’ll have to pass a vision test and a motorcycle knowledge test.

16-year-olds will need to complete a Georgia Driver Training and Driver Education Course as well as an Alcohol and Drug Awareness Program and must have a license application signed by a parent or guardian.

Get a Class M license

To receive a Class M license:

you must be over the age of 18
have a valid proof of ID
have a Class MP learner’s permit
complete a license application
possess a certificate to show you’ve completed the Basic Riders Course
have proof of motorcycle insurance
pass a written exam and a vision exam

Motorcycle safety program

You should also take a motorcycle safety program in Georgia to help you learn the basic skills and techniques for riding a motorcycle. There is the Georgia Basic Riders Course for beginners and the Georgia Experienced Riders Course for those needing a refresher course.

You should also consider an Advanced Riders Course for risk management and improving riding skills.

Hawaii

How to get your motorcycle license in Hawaii

One of the key elements of securing your motorcycle license in Hawaii is to complete a Motorcycle Safety Foundation course, get an instruction permit, and pass the required tests.

Get a permit

If you want a motorcycle license in Hawaii, you first need a permit, which means a trip to the local licensing office.

You’ll need to provide proof of ID and pass motorcycle knowledge tests to get your permit. Your permit will allow you to practice securing your license later.

What credentials you’ll need to submit

Submitting credentials is a key part of getting your motorcycle license in Hawaii, and these are some of the key things you need to submit:

proof of age
residency
social security card
written proof of passing motorcycle road skills tests (or certificate for MSF course)
license fee

Motorcycle education

Getting a motorcycle education is essential for preparing you for your license. You must complete the MSF Basic Rider Course, allowing you to skip the motorcycle road skills test.

Idaho

How to get your motorcycle license in Idaho

You’ll need to have a standard Idaho driver’s license (Class A, B, C, or D), and you’ll need to get a permit first.

Those below 21 will have to complete an Idaho Skills Training Advantage for Riders education course - for those over 21 completing this will waive the road skills exam.

Idaho motorcycle permits

You’ll need a standard Idaho driver’s license to get your motorcycle permit. To secure your permit, you must visit your local Idaho DMV office and present:

proof of citizenship
proof of residency
proof of passing the motorcycle written knowledge exam

How to get a motorcycle endorsement

Once you have your permit, you can apply for a motorcycle endorsement. To do this, you can either take and pass your motorcycle safety education course or practice to pass your DMV road skills exam.

Then you can provide ID and proof of course completion to secure your endorsement.

STAR motorcycle education

Before securing endorsement, the state requires everyone under the age of 21 to complete a STAR (Skill Training Advantage for Riders) Course. But it is recommended for riders of all ages due to the important skills learned and the fact it can waive the road skills exam.

Illinois

How to get your motorcycle license in Illinois

18 is the minimum age in Illinois you can get a motorcycle license; if you’re below that age, you’ll have to take an instruction permit class and a training course.

Get your permit

To gain your permit if you’re over 18, head to your local SOS office with your standard state driver’s license, apply, and complete your written exam.

If you’re under 18, you’ll also need to complete a driver’s education course.

Class M license

Getting your Class M license is something you can do at an SOS driver services office, where you’ll need to present proof of completion of the IDOT Motorcycle Education course OR a written exam plus a driver’s test.

Motorcycle education courses

You can take a few motorcycle education courses to improve your skills and education on two wheels, including:

the Basic Rider Course
Basic Rider Course 2
Advanced Rider Course 2

Indiana

How to get your motorcycle license in Indiana

You must be over 18 or get a parent or guardian to give you written permission. To secure your license, you need to obtain a motorcycle learner’s permit, and you’ll have to pass a Motorcycle Operator Safety Education course.

Get an endorsement

To get a motorcycle endorsement in Indiana, you will first require a motorcycle learner’s permit and pass a skills test or motorcycle safety course. Once you have completed these, you should head to the BMV licensing office with the necessary paperwork.

Learner’s permit

A learner’s permit is required before applying for your endorsement (unless you passed your Motorcycle Operator Safety Education course). To secure your permit, head to your BMV office with the following documents:

Provide a valid license
Proof of ID
Get your application signed by a parent (if under 18)
Pass a vision test and knowledge test
Pay your fee

Safety courses

Taking the right Indiana motorcycle safety course is important for the basic skills and techniques that are necessary for riding on the road.

You can take the Basic Rider Course, which includes 5 hours of classroom learning and 10 hours of riding practice.

Basic Rider Course 2 is a 7-hour course you can take on your own bike.

Iowa

How to get your motorcycle license in Iowa

In Iowa, the minimum age for a motorcycle license is 16, and you will need to complete a motorcycle safety course and an MVD road skill test.

Eligibility requirements

To be eligible for an Iowa driving license, you must be at least 16 years of age (16 for an endorsement and 14 for a permit).

You’ll also need to earn a motorcycle permit, complete a safety and education course, pass a skill exam, and pay all the necessary fees.

Motorcycle permits in Iowa

Before securing your license or endorsement in Iowa, you’ll need a motorcycle permit, and this means heading to the MVD licensing office with the right paperwork. This includes:

proof of residency
completion of tests (vision and written)
money for fees

The permit is valid for four years.

Course completion

Taking a motorcycle education course is essential in Iowa, and the MSF course teaches you basic skills and techniques for riding on the road and will result in waiving the on-road motorcycle skills test.

Kansas

How to get your motorcycle license in Kansas

You can transfer your out-of-state license if need be. To gain your Class M license from your local Department of Revenue (DOR), you must get an endorsement on your existing license and pass a knowledge exam.

Getting a motorcycle permit

To get a permit, you must be at least 14, pass a vision screening, written knowledge test, and provide proof of ID at the County Treasurer's office.

Class M endorsement

A Class M endorsement requires you to be at least 17 and hold a valid state driver’s license.

Again, you must pass a knowledge test, screening, education course, or an on-cycle skills test.

Expect to pay between $9-20.

License exemptions

Military applicants are exempt from having to complete the written and driving exams if they complete the Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF) education course.

Kentucky

How to get your motorcycle license in Kentucky

To gain your Kentucky motorcycle license, you must:

be at least 18
have a valid motorcycle permit
complete a motorcycle safety course or road skills exam
pay the $48 fee

Motorcycle permit in Kentucky

Securing your permit requires you to pass a vision test and written knowledge exam, provide proof of residency, and pay the $18 permit fee. The permit will be valid for 12 months and can be extended 1 time.

Restrictions

The two key instruction permit restrictions are that you are prohibited from traveling with passengers and cannot travel between 12 am and 6 am unless it’s an emergency.

Education courses

A motorcycle education course is great for helping improve your riding skills and can also waive the need for on-road motorcycle skill tests.

Louisiana

How to get your motorcycle license in Louisiana

To get your Louisiana motorcycle license, you need to hold a standard driver’s license and add a motorcycle endorsement.

Motorcycle endorsement

Your Louisiana motorcycle endorsement is added to a basic license to allow you to operate a motorcycle. The endorsement fee is $12, and you must pass a motorcycle knowledge exam and an on-cycle skills test.

Safety courses

Taking the Louisiana Motorcycle Safety, Awareness, and Operator Training Program is essential for improving your knowledge. You can also take the Basic Rider Course, Intermediate Rider Course, or Advanced Rider Course.

License requirements

The military and student riders based in Louisiana do not need to obtain an LA license.

Maine

How to get your motorcycle license in Maine

Complete a basic skills test, then head to the nearest BMV office. You will need to:

submit your completion certificate
complete a motorcycle application
provide proof of identity
pay the $35 fee.

Courses vary in price, but the average cost is $325.

Get a permit

You’ll need to pass a written test to obtain your permit and submit an application form, providing proof of ID and citizenship. Additionally, you’ll have to pass a vision exam and a written knowledge test and pay the $35 fee.

Motorcycle exams

A written exam is vital for helping you earn your motorcycle permit and license. Passing a written test and passing a skill test is essential, and you need to head to the BMV with your certification.

BMV road test

If you don’t pass the skills exam, you can take a motorcycle road test, and the permit fee will cover you for one test; any tests thereafter cost $35 each.

Maryland

How to get your motorcycle license in Maryland

You must be 16 years and 6 months old to get your Maryland license. You’ll also need a permit to be able to practice, as well as pass a road test to secure your license.

The fee will be $9 per year for a license and $45 for your endorsement.

Getting a motorcycle permit

A motorcycle permit in Maryland is essential for helping you learn and practice, but you can skip this by completing a motorcycle safety course. You’ll have to bring paperwork to the MVA and complete:

vision test
road signs exam
written test

Eligibility

To be eligible, you must:

be 16 years and 6 months (and complete a motorcycle safety course if you’re under 18)
complete an education course
pass a written test
take a road test
pay the fees

Motorcycle safety courses

Completing the right motorcycle safety courses is one of the most effective ways of securing your motorcycle license. You will need to take your courses at a state-approved training center.

Massachusetts

How to get your motorcycle license in Massachusetts

To ride a motorcycle in Massachusetts, you must have a Class M permit, license, and endorsement. You can apply for your license at a local RMV and pay a fee of $50.

Apply for endorsement

Adding a Class M endorsement to your license is integral, and you will need to hold a regular state license and a motorcycle permit to apply for this. Passing a road test or a Motorcycle Rider Education Program and paying a fee of $15 is also essential.

Secure a motorcycle permit

Securing your Class M permit requires you to be at least 16, complete the right application form, pass a vision test and a knowledge test, show proof of residency, provide ID, give your social security number, and pay a fee of $30.

Motorcycle Rider Education Program

You’ll need to take an MREP-approved motorcycle safety course to learn the basic skills and techniques for riding on the road. The MSF Basic Rider and Experienced Rider Education courses are a great option to help with this.

Michigan

How to get your motorcycle license in Michigan

You’ll need a valid state license and a motorcycle endorsement to secure your motorcycle license.

Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP)

In Michigan, you are issued a Temporary Instruction Permit (TIP), which allows you to practice riding legally before you have a license. The fee is $16; you must pass a written test and vision screening to get the permit.

Motorcycle endorsement

Once you have gotten your permit and gotten some practice in, it’s time to apply for your endorsement. This involves passing a written test and an on-cycle skills test and paying a fee of $16.

If you’re under the age of 18, you must also provide proof of completing an approved motorcycle safety course.

Safety courses

A motorcycle safety course is a requirement for applicants under 18, as well as those who may have failed their on-cycle skill exam twice. But, it’s also worthwhile anyway to keep you knowledgeable and up to date.

Courses will cost around $50, and there are a variety of courses you can take, including:

Basic Rider Course
Returning Rider Basic Rider Course
3-Wheel Rider Course
Advanced Rider Course

Minnesota

How to get your motorcycle license in Minnesota

Getting a motorcycle license in Minnesota involves being over 16, having a valid state driver’s license, passing a motorcycle skills test, and passing a written knowledge test to secure your permit.

If under 18, you’ll need to take the MMSC basic rider course.

Motorcycle endorsement in Minnesota

Once you have your permit, you can apply for an endorsement issued by the DVS. This means applying for a duplicate license and paying for both this and the endorsement.

The endorsement fee is $29, whilst the duplicate license fee is $17.

Get a permit

To get your permit, you must:

visit your local DVS office
bring your state license
present a certificate to show completion of the basic rider course
pay a $29 fee
pass a motorcycle knowledge test

Motorcycle skills test

A motorcycle skills test is essential to securing your license; you’ll need your permit and the right equipment to take the test.

You will also be required to take and pass a basic rider course before getting your permit, which will cost $245.

Mississippi

How to get your motorcycle license in Mississippi

To get a Mississippi motorcycle license, you’ll need to be at least 17 and have a standard state license, as well as secure an endorsement and possibly a permit.

Written exam

The written exam is required to earn your license endorsement. Once you pass, you can take your road test immediately or get a permit to practice from your local DPs office.

Road test & endorsement

After the written exam, you’ll need to take the road test to earn your endorsement, which you can do simultaneously (or book a separate appointment). You must bring your state license and pay the $5 fee.

Motorcycle permit

Permits are NOT required in the state but are recommended for honing and developing riding skills.

Missouri

How to get your motorcycle license in Missouri

The minimum age for getting a license in Missouri is 15 ½, and those under 16 must take a Motorcycle Rider Training Course.

Missouri instruction permit

You can apply for a permit at 15 ½ (provided you have completed your course). You’ll also need to have a parent or guardian sign your statement, present your ID, pass tests, and pay the fee of $9.25.

If you’re over 16, you will not need to take the motorcycle rider training course, and the fee decreases slightly to only $7.

Class M license or endorsement

To secure your Class M license:

you must be at least 18
pass the Class F & M written and on-cycle exams
pass the vision and road sign exams
provide proof of ID
pay the fees - $13.50 for a 3-year license or $27 for a 6-year license

Safety courses

If you’re under 16, you must complete a Motorcycle Rider Training Course before getting your permit. You can also take an Introductory Motorcycle Experience, the Basic Rider Course (which means you can waive the on-cycle skills exam), and the Advanced Rider Course.

Montana

How to get your motorcycle license in Montana

Once you have a permit to practice and an endorsement, you can secure your license. This means passing your MVD motorcycle road test (or an MT motorcycle education course).

Get an endorsement

To gain the endorsement, you must be at least 16 (you can apply at 15 by passing a driver education course). You’ll also need a state license, pass a written motorcycle and on-road tests, and pay the $5 for every year they’re valid.

Motorcycle permit in Montana

Earning your permit involves:

bringing your state license
passing a vision test
passing a written knowledge exam
paying the fee of $5 for every valid year, plus an extra $0.52 per year

Courses

The state will allow you to waive your road test if you pass a Montana Motorcycle Riders Safety course. You can take a certificate of completion with you when applying for your endorsement.

Nebraska

How to get your motorcycle license in Nebraska

You’ll need proof of ID, residency, and being over 17 to secure your Nebraska motorcycle license. You’ll also need to:

provide a valid permit
pass a vision exam
take a written test (if you have no permit)
take an on-road test
pay $29

License eligibility

If you have a permit already, which is up to date, and endorsed, you’ll need to take a vision test. You must take the road and written tests if you’ve not held a permit before.

Educational courses

There are a few DMV-approved educational courses you can take that will help you secure a license, and successfully completing one of these courses will allow you to waive your motorcycle knowledge and skills test.

What if you fail?

If you fail your motorcycle exam, you are eligible to retake it. If you fail your skills exam three times, you will need to either complete a DMV training course or have your learner’s permit for at least 90 days to be able to reapply for your permit.

Nevada

How to get your motorcycle license in Nevada

To get your Nevada motorcycle license, you must get a motorcycle permit or complete the required DMV tests. These are some of the fees you need to be aware of:

Motorcycle knowledge and skills test $25
Retest $10
Instruction permit $22.25
Original motorcycle license $41.25
License transfer $46.25

Get a motorcycle permit

Securing a permit in Nevada requires you to pass a written exam and head to your local DMV office or a state-approved driving school to take it. Trying a practice test first would be good so you know what to expect.

Eligibility requirements

To be eligible for a Nevada permit, you must hold a standard state driver’s license and pass a vision and driver’s knowledge test. Then you must pass a written motorcycle knowledge exam and skills test or complete an MSF course.

DMV knowledge test

To take your DMV knowledge test, you must head to the local DMV with your ID, complete an application and vision test, pass a written exam, and pay the required fees.

New Hampshire

How to get your motorcycle license in New Hampshire

If you want to get a motorcycle license, you’ll need to get a permit first and take a motorcycle safety course if you’re under 18.

Getting your motorcycle permit

Applying for and securing your permit is essential if you’re going to gain your full license. You’ll need to take a written exam, then head to the DMV office with your driver’s license and application form, take a vision test, complete a knowledge test, and pay the $30 permit fee.

Education courses

Those under 18 will need to take a basic rider course, after which they will be able to take a written test and a skills test.

Skills test

The skills test is one of the most important parts of securing your license. You can take the exam through the DMV or the basic rider course in the state.

New Jersey

How to get your motorcycle license in New Jersey

To get your motorcycle license in New Jersey, you must schedule an appointment with the MVC, bring your motorcycle to your test, and pass the road skills exam. Once you’ve done this, you must go to the MVC office to provide:

a valid permit
certificate of motorcycle safety course completion
proof of residency
a $24 fee

Motorcycle permit in New Jersey

To get this permit, you must visit the MVC to:

apply
prove residency
take a vision screening
pass a written motorcycle knowledge test
pay the $5 fee

How to get an endorsement

To get your endorsement, you must go two routes, one if you have passed the MSF basic rider course and one if you haven’t.

If you’ve passed the course, you must provide a certificate of completion, proof of identity, a vision test, and the $42 endorsement fee.

Eligibility requirements

To get a license or endorsement in New Jersey, you must be at least 17, have earned your motorcycle permit, complete an MSEP and Basic Rider Course, and pass the motorcycle road test.

New Mexico

How to get your motorcycle license in New Mexico

To apply for your license, you must submit proof of identity, residency, and social security number and pay the fee.

What you need to take to the DMV

To get your motorcycle credentials, you’ll need to head to your local DMV and take:

your MSF course certificate
proof of identification and residency
enough money to cover the fee

Contact the MVD to find out the varying fees in New Mexico.

Types of endorsements

There are three types of endorsements you can get in New Mexico:

W endorsement - which allows you to ride any motorcycle that has 2 or 3 wheels and has 100 cc power
Y endorsement - which allows you to ride any motorcycle that has 2 or 3 wheels and has 50-100 cc power
Z endorsement - which allows you to ride any motorcycle that has 2 or 3 wheels and has less than 50 cc power

Motorcycle education

Completing the Basic Rider Course is hugely important, though optional for riders over 18. Completing the course will exempt you from taking the written test with the MVD.

New York

How to get your motorcycle license in New York

If you want your NY motorcycle license:

get your learner permit
pass a New York DMV on-road skills test
make a road test appointment

How to get a motorcycle permit

Applying for a learner’s permit is essential for securing your license. This process includes passing a knowledge test, applying, and providing proof of identity.

Motorcycle license fees

Motorcycle license fees vary in the state depending upon age, and you need to understand the different fees that you’re going to need to cover:

16 - 16 ½ - $85 - $95
16 ½ - 17 - $81.25 - $90.25
17 - 17 ½ - $97.50 - $107.50
17 ½ - 18 - $93.75 - $102.75
18 - 18 ½ - $85 - $95
18 ½ - 21 - $81.25 - $95
21+ - $68.75 - $82.50

Eligibility requirements

The motorcycle license eligibility requirements state that you must be at least 17 for your Class M license or 16 for your junior Class MJ license. You’ll also need a learner’s permit and pass the on-road motorcycle skills test.

North Carolina

How to get your motorcycle license in North Carolina

To get your North Carolina license, you’ll need a standard state driver’s license and endorsement, as well as passing a written knowledge test and an on-cycle skills test.

Eligibility requirements

Endorsement eligibility requirements are that you must be at least 16 years old and pass a written knowledge and on-road motorcycle skills test.

The endorsement fee is $2.55, and if you’re under the age of 18, you’ll need a permit, as well as completing a motorcycle education course.

Get a permit

To claim a motorcycle permit in North Carolina, you must be between 16 and 18 and hold a full provisional or standard stats license. You’ll also need to ensure you head to the North Carolina DMV with:

proof of ID
pass the written knowledge test
take a vision screening
pay the permit fee of $21.50

Motorcycle endorsements

Securing your endorsement means visiting the DMV office with proof of age and residency, holding a permit, or passing the written knowledge test, passing the on-road skills test, and paying the $2.55 endorsement fee.

North Dakota

How to get your motorcycle license in North Dakota

To secure your motorcycle license, you will need to earn a permit, and you’ll need to be at least 14 years old. You must have passed a road skills exam and completed a motorcycle safety course.

Motorcycle permits

Earning your motorcycle permit involves a visit to your local Department of Transport, where you should provide:

proof of ID
your social security number
pass a written knowledge exam and vision screening test
pay the fee ($8 with a Class D permit, $15 without a Class D permit)

License eligibility requirement

In North Dakota, you need to be at least 14 years old, and you will have to earn your permit, practice riding, complete an MSF course, and pass the on-cycle skills exam.

Motorcycle education courses

Applicants aged 14 to 15 will need to take an MSF course, which will allow them to waive the motorcycle road skills test. Regarding course fees, the written knowledge test fee is $5 per test, whilst the on-road exam will also cost $5.

Ohio

How to get your motorcycle license in Ohio

Visit Ohio BMV with proof of ID, pass a written test, and complete a Basic Rider Course, as well as paying the necessary fee:

$23.25 for age 18
$22 for age 19
$20.75 for age 20
$24.50 for ages 21+

Temporary instruction permit (TIPIC)

You can receive your TIPIC at a minimum age of 15 ½, and you’ll need to study hard, complete your motorcycle knowledge test and vision test, supply proof of completion and ID, and pay the $26.50 fee.

Motorcycle license eligibility requirements

If you’re under 18, you must hold your TIPIC for at least 6 months. To obtain your motorcycle-only license, you need to:

complete a driver’s education course
pass the basic rider course (which carries a $50 fee)
complete a Fifty Hour Affidavit
pass your skill test
pay the fees, which differ by age ($25.75 aged 16, $24.50 aged 17 & $23.25 aged 18).

Apply for endorsement

You’ll need a valid license to apply for your endorsement, and you will need to book and pass your knowledge test — practice in advance!

Passing the knowledge exam, obtaining your TIPIC, and then passing a skills test are all essential for helping you apply for your endorsement.

Oklahoma

How to get your motorcycle license in Oklahoma

A motorcycle-only license ($37.50) allows you only to operate a motorcycle.

However, an endorsement can be added to any existing Class A, B, C, or D license to allow you to operate a motorcycle alongside a regular license.

Passing tests and securing a learner’s permit is essential too.

Motorcycle permit

To secure a permit, you must be 14 or older and visit your local Oklahoma DPS with proof of ID, address, and citizenship. You’ll also need to pass a vision and a written knowledge exam and pay the permit fee of $37.50.

Get an endorsement

Gaining an endorsement means you’ll need to be at least 16, have secured a learner’s permit, and have completed a motorcycle education course OR pass an on-road skill test, and pay the fee of $29.

Motorcycle education

You must enroll in a motorcycle education course in Oklahoma if you’re under 18.

Oregon

How to get your motorcycle license in Oregon

To get your Oregon license, you must be at least 16 years old, own a standard driving license, earn your permit, take a course, and pay the necessary fees.

A new Oregon license with a motorcycle endorsement is $144, whilst an endorsement on an existing license will be $87.

Eligibility requirements

To be eligible, you must fulfill the above-mentioned obligations and complete a Team Oregon motorcycle education course. Once you’ve done this, you can apply for a motorcycle instruction permit to practice.

Motorcycle permit

To apply for your motorcycle permit, you will need to provide:

your current state driver’s license
proof of ID and residency
pass a written knowledge test and a vision test
pay the $23 fee

Education course

Taking the right education courses can help you with things like communication on the road, dealing with emergencies turning and stopping, and more.

Pennsylvania

How to get your motorcycle license in Pennsylvania

You must earn a permit and pass a road exam to earn your Pennsylvania motorcycle license. And, if you're under 18, you’ll also be required to complete a safety course.

A 2-year valid Class M license costs $41, whilst a 4-year is $56.50.

Motorcycle permit

Getting your permit involves applying to the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, along with proof of residency and ID.

You should also take a vision screening and written exam and pay the permit fee, which will be $56.50 for 4 years or $51.50 for 2 years (for those over the age of 65).

Motorcycle education courses

You’re only required to take a PAMSP safety course if you’re under 18, but there are still benefits to doing so even if you’re over 18. You can learn basic skills and techniques, sharing the road with other riders, and understanding the right protective gear.

What to take with you to the PennDOT licensing office

When heading to the PennDOT licensing office, you’ll need to take a certificate to show completion of the MSP safety course or the motorcycle road skills test.

You’ll have to provide your SSN and proof of residency, and if you’re under 18, a parent or guardian will have to notarize your certification.

Rhode Island

How to get your motorcycle license in Rhode Island

In Rhode Island, applicants must be at least 16 and hold a standard driver’s license (if 18+) or a provisional license (if 16-18). You must complete your motorcycle education course and apply for a permit.

A license will set you back $27.50.

Get a permit

Getting a Rhode Island permit will mean meeting the criteria listed above, and then you’ll need to head to the local Rhode Island DMV with:

a certificate of completion for a motorcycle safety course
a completed permit application
a payment of $27.50

Motorcycle endorsement

Your endorsement will require you to bring a valid state driving license (or transfer an out-of-state license) and pass a written knowledge and motorcycle road skills test. The endorsement will be valid for up to 2 years.

Education courses

Enrolling in a motorcycle education course is essential for learning basic skills and techniques for riding on the road.

South Carolina

How to get your motorcycle license in South Carolina

Getting your South Carolina license involves being the right age, passing a motorcycle skills exam or safety course, and, if you’re under 18, you’ll need to take (and pass) an education and driving course.

License eligibility requirements

To be eligible for your motorcycle license in South Carolina, you must:

be at least 15 years old
pass a motorcycle written knowledge test
take a vision screening
earn your permit
pay the Class M license fee of $25

How to get a permit

A permit is essential before you can get your full license. You can get yours by attending the South Carolina DMV. You will need:

proof of ID, SSN, and residency
consent from a parent or guardian if under 18
completed permit & license application form
evidence of insurance coverage
passing a vision and written knowledge test
paying the fees ($2.50 for permit, $2 for knowledge exam)

Education courses

The Motorcycle Safety Foundation Basic Rider Course is a great way to learn essential skills for on the road and allows you to waive the motorcycle road skills test.

South Dakota

How to get your motorcycle license in South Dakota

To secure your license in South Dakota, you must know the age requirements for each credential and pass a vision screening and written/on-road exams or a motorcycle education course. You’ll also have to pay the motorcycle license fee of $28.

Motorcycle instruction permit

To claim your permit, you must pass the vision and written tests, take an on-road exam, and present proof of ID.

If you receive an instruction permit, it’s valid for 12 months, and you must hold it for anywhere between 30-180 days (depending upon the courses you pass) to apply for your license.

Fees are $15 if you hold a regular driver’s license and $28 if you don’t.

Restricted minor’s permit

A restricted minor’s permit is valid for 1 year, held until you turn 18, and can switch to a regular license. On a restricted permit, you are only eligible to ride between 6 am and 8 pm, and you need permission from your parent or guardian.

Motorcycle education courses

South Dakota motorcycle courses allow you to speed up getting your license and provide essential skills required for the future. You can take a motorcycle education course and a Basic Rider Course.

Tennessee

How to get your motorcycle license in Tennessee

Getting a motorcycle license in Tennessee gives you two options:

Motorcycle-only license, which allows you to operate any motorcycle on 2 or 3 wheels of 126 cc+
Motorcycle-secondary license, an endorsement added to an existing license, allowing you to drive both your licensed vehicle and a motorcycle

Learner permits

To get your learner permit, you must:

submit proof of ID and residency
submit proof of your social security number
proof of school attendance (if applicable)
a certificate of MSF course completion or pass the written knowledge test/road skills test.

There’s also a $6.50 fee.

Motorcycle education courses

Taking the MSF Basic Rider Course means the state will allow you to waive the written and on-road exams and will allow you to learn important and invaluable skills.

Application requirements

To secure your license, you need to be at least 15 years old and complete either a Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF) course or pass a written exam.

You’ll also need to pass an on-road skills test and pay a licensing fee - $29 for a motorcycle license and $55 for a secondary license.

Texas

How to get your motorcycle license in Texas

To get your Texas license, you must visit the DPS office and submit your certificate of completion for your safety course, provide a Class C license and proof of ID, and pay the fee ($33 if 18+, $16 if under 18).

Eligibility requirements

To be eligible for a Class M license in Texas, you’ll need:

to be at least 15
hold a Class C driver’s license
enroll in a motorcycle safety course

Additionally, those under 18 must pass the written knowledge and road skills exams.

Motorcycle education courses

You’ll need to complete a motorcycle safety course, which means if you’re aged 15-17, you’ll need to have a Class C learner’s license, completion of a Driver’s Ed course, and a provisional driver’s license.

Those over 18 can complete this to waive the written and road exams and to learn important skills.

License Restrictions

Your age will determine any restrictions on your Texas Class M license.

J Restriction - this is for anyone under 18 and means they can only ride when supervised by someone at least 21.
I Restriction - this is for anyone below 16 and restricts them from riding anything that is 250 cc+.

Utah

How to get your motorcycle license in Utah

To get your motorcycle license in Utah, you need to be at least 16, have a valid state driver’s license, pass a vision test and written exam, complete a medical questionnaire, pass a skills test, and pay the fee of $52 for license renewal and $23 for a duplicate license.

Get a permit

Your permit is required to help you learn how to ride. To claim it, you must head to the Utah DLD with your license and application form and ensure you have passed the written and vision exams.

Skill test & endorsement

The skill test is now the last step in getting your endorsement (and you can even skip it if you’ve passed the state’s motorcycle rider’s course).

bring your license and permit to the DLD
complete your skills test
pay the $18 endorsement fee

Motorcycle rider courses

The rider courses will mean you can waive the skills test and provide plenty of opportunities to learn the ropes and become a better rider.

Vermont

How to get your motorcycle license in Vermont

To get your Vermont motorcycle license, you’ll need to be at least 16, have a valid state driver’s license, pass the skills test and written examination, and pay the fees.

Get a permit

You’ll need a permit before getting your license, which is integral to helping you practice. You’ll need to pass the motorcycle knowledge test and pay the fees ($9 for the knowledge test fee and $20 for the permit fee).

Motorcycle endorsement

Endorsements are important in the process of applying for your motorcycle license.

you must be at least 16
have a valid driver’s license
pass the motorcycle written exam
pass the skills test exam
pay the right fee ($3 for the endorsement)

Motorcycle Awareness Program

A motorcycle awareness program is the best way to learn basic riding skills and techniques and bypass the Vermont DMV testing process. The 4-hour course costs $185 and automatically qualifies you for a Vermont motorcycle license.

Virginia

How to get your motorcycle license in Virginia

The minimum age for a motorcycle license in Virginia is 15 ½, and you’ll need to pass a knowledge and skills test, earn your permit, and pay the necessary fee.

Eligibility requirements

To be eligible for a Virginia motorcycle license:

you must be over 15 ½
pass a motorcycle knowledge exam
take a skills test
pay the endorsement fee ($2 for each valid license year)

Get a permit

Before you can start practicing, you’ll need to get a motorcycle permit, which means heading to the local Virginia DMV office.

you’ll need to pass a vision exam
complete a knowledge test
pay the $3 permit fee

Skill test & training programs

The skills test is the next and final step in the process, and you can take this at the DMV. Bring your permit, safety equipment, your motorcycle, and fee payment.

You can skip all this by passing the training course (prices vary).

Washington State

How to get your motorcycle license in Washington

You must pass the motorcycle knowledge and skill tests or complete a motorcycle safety course to earn your Washington motorcycle license. Then you’ll need to submit your course completion card, driver’s license, and permit and pay the fee of $30.

What you need to take to the licensing office

Visiting the Washington State licensing office to get your endorsement:

you will need to be at least 16
have a valid state driver’s license
pass the knowledge and skill test
cover the cost of the fees ($30-$40)

Get a motorcycle permit

Permits are optional in Washington and a great way to practice and hone your skills on the bike. You’ll need to pass a motorcycle knowledge test, bring your state license, and pay the $15 permit fee.

Safety courses

Taking a motorcycle safety course will allow you to secure your endorsement, and you’ll need to bring eye gear, a protective helmet, and a signed permission form for those under 18.

The course will cost $125 for 18+ and $50 for those under 18.

Washington DC

How to get your motorcycle license in Washington DC

Gaining your license in DC is done in the form of an endorsement added to your current license. Applicants will be required to pass a motorcycle knowledge and skills exam.

Eligibility requirements

To be eligible for a motorcycle endorsement, you must be at least 18, have a valid state driver’s license, pass the motorcycle knowledge test, complete an approved demonstration course, and pay the $20 fee.

Motorcycle endorsement

For your endorsement, head to the local DMV with:

your valid driver’s license
proof of passing the written exam
course completion certificates
an application form
the relevant fees

Skills and courses

All applicants are required to pass a motorcycle demonstration course, and you might also be able to take your motorcycle knowledge test beforehand.

West Virginia

How to get your motorcycle license in West Virginia

Getting your motorcycle license in Mountain State involves passing all the necessary exams. Head to the West Virginia DMV with your West Virginia driver’s license, your permit, and proof of completion of the relevant tests and courses, and pay the right fee ($2.50 for every valid license year).

License eligibility

To be eligible for your license in West Virginia, you must be at least 16, pass a written knowledge exam, and take a motorcycle driving test.

Motorcycle permit

Your permit allows you to practice for your road test, and you can acquire one by heading to the DMV office with proof of ID, and state residency, passing a knowledge test, and paying a $5 permit fee.

Education courses

Education courses allow you to waive the DMV skills test and can help you learn the basic skills and techniques for riding on the roads. Taking a Motorcycle Safety Awareness Program allows you to achieve this, and you’ll need a license or permit and the $100-course fee to complete it.

Wisconsin

How to get your motorcycle license in Wisconsin

Getting your motorcycle license in Wisconsin is possible once you have passed your skills test or Basic Rider Course and have a valid driver’s license and a permit.

Motorcycle permit

If you are at least 16 years of age, visit the Wisconsin DMV with:

a valid Wisconsin driver’s license
pass a 45-minute knowledge test
take a vision test
complete a road signs test
pay the $32 permit fee

If you’re under 18, you’ll also need to show proof of completion of the Basic Riders Course and complete a Driver’s Ed course.

Riding & skills test

A skills test is key to securing your license; you can take it at the DMV. Bring your motorcycle, helmet, and eye gear, and pay the $15 fee that is required.

What to bring to the DMV

Visit the DMV having passed your knowledge, road signs, and vision tests, provide proof of ID and residency, and pay the right fees ($22 for an original license, $18 for a license renewal).

Wyoming

How to get your motorcycle license in Wyoming

In Wyoming, your endorsement is attached to the license to permit you to ride your motorcycle.

To be eligible, you must be at least 15 years old to get a permit and at least 17 to get a full license.

You’ll have to provide all documentation and proof of passing a motorcycle education course, as well as a written test.

Get a permit

Getting a permit is one of the key steps in this process, and you need to get it right to practice on the road. Passing the written test OR completing the motorcycle education course is part of this process.

You’ll also need to pass a vision screening and pay the permit fees ($20 or $10 for a restricted permit).

How to secure an endorsement

Getting your Wyoming endorsement means passing your written and skills tests (or completing an education course), providing proof of this, providing your permit, and paying the endorsement fee of $11.

Motorcycle skills test

The last thing you'll need to do is to pass a motorcycle skills test, which may require an additional fee; contact WYDOT to discuss this.

Bottom Line on Getting Your Motorcycle License

Understanding the requirements from state to state is important, and though many of them are similar in many ways, it can make the process much easier to know the terms of each state.

Contact your local DMV with other questions and stay safe on the open road!